Cause: Usually caused by a virus, bacterial infection or parasite. Visual Betta Symptoms: Extreme body swelling/bloat in stomach and pineconing of scales. Behavioral Betta Symptoms: Lack of appetite, lethargic, bottom-dwelling, darting to surface for oxygen, laying on their side. Treatment: Antibiotics like Kanamycin Sulfate, or Maracyn II. Columnaris betta is a highly contagious and often deadly bacterial infection that affects bettas and other fish. It is caused by the bacterium Flavobacterium columnare and can result in rapid breathing, skin lesions, ulcers, fin rot, and death. The bacteria can infect any part of the fish’s body but typically affects the gills and fins.
However, when the fish is spotted at this stage, it usually is too late and the fish usually dies within the next few days. You should also know to spot the signs of dropsy early as it will drastically increase the odds of saving your fish. Below are some of the common signs that you can look out for. Signs of dropsy. Lack of appetite.
Make sure you watch out for these symptoms! 1. Fin Rot. Source: @abettafish. As the name implies, fin rot is a bacterial infection that causes a Betta’s fins to look like they’re rotting. This type of disease starts at the edge of the fins, including the caudal (tail) fin, dorsal (back) fin, and pectoral (side) fins.
Common Name: Cotton Wool Disease, Flex, Flexibacter, Columnaris Scientific Name: Flavobacterium columnare (the bacteria), Flexibacter columnaris (the disease) Description: Gram- Negative Rod Bacteria Symptoms: white, yellow-brown, gray cottony patches on body, fins or mouth Cause: poor water conditions, stress Medications: Maracyn, Maracyn-Two combined Ingredients: Erythromycin, Minocycline
Tea tree oil can be used to treat bacterial and fungal infections in betta fish. However, it should be used sparingly and in small amounts, as it can be toxic to fish in large quantities. To use tea tree oil, dilute a drop in a separate container of water and add the fish for no longer than 10 minutes. Loss of appetite: Your betta may stop eating as a result of the discomfort, also leading to a lack of poop. Swimming in circles: If your betta swims in circles, it can indicate that it’s having trouble maintaining its balance. Other symptoms of infection include: Inability to maintain an upright position.
Septicemia in betta fish is a bacterial infection of the bloodstream. This condition can be life-threatening if left untreated. Betta fish septicemia typically occurs when there’s an imbalance between beneficial bacteria and pathogenic organisms, or due to external wounds caused by stress or other environmental factors.
Compression of the swim bladder is the most common cause of swim bladder disease. It occurs when a fish eats too quickly and swallows a lot of air, causing your betta’s stomach to enlarge and push into his swim bladder. Constipation. Constipation is a common cause of swim bladder disease.
Treating Velvet Disease in Betta fish can take anywhere from a few days to several weeks, depending on the severity of the infection and the overall health of the fish. It’s important to continue treatment until all signs of the disease have disappeared to ensure that the parasite responsible for Velvet Disease has been completely eliminated.
Bloated Betta, Unknown Cause, Please Help. Have been trying to resolve our female betta’s bloating. Narrative is followed by form questions & photos. Have have had her approx. 18 mos. in an established 20gal community tank (w/another female betta, tetras and nerite snails). About a month ago, she started getting aggressive with other fish
For bacterial infections, I highly recommend the fish medication Melafix by API. Melafix uses tea tree oil as its main ingredient, which has potent antibacterial properties. It’s fast-acting yet won’t kill beneficial nitrifying bacteria that live in the substrate or filter. Combined with warmth Melafix can reduce bloating in days. Thankfully, your betta fish turning white or losing color does not always mean there is a larger problem. Sometimes it’s just a normal color change. If you rule out natural causes, then it’s most likely due to a bacterial infection or parasites. You will need to diagnose the underlying issue and treat it accordingly.
2. Gill Flukes / Gill Worms. Gill flukes and gill worms are two of the most common parasites affecting betta fish. These parasites attach themselves to the gills and feed off of the blood and tissue. This can cause various problems, including difficulty breathing, lethargy, reduced appetite, and even death.
XAdy.
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